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J&F - O maior grupo privado não-financeiro do Brasil

J&F Investimentos — the holding company of brothers Joesley and Wesley Batista, owners of meat processing giant JBS — has intensified talks with Novonor (formerly Odebrecht) to buy the group’s stake in petrochemical company Braskem. Valor has learned that there is no official proposal on the table, but the company has already had informal talks with the creditor banks that hold the company’s shares as collateral, according to two sources familiar with the matter.

With cash on hand and plans to expand into new businesses, J&F, advised by CF Partners, is currently considered a strong candidate to take Novonor’s stake in the company which has revenues of more than R$100 billion.

Since the end of January, after the frustrated attempt of the group to sell its shares on the stock exchange, the petrochemical company has again been sought by funds and strategic groups interested in the group’s 38.3% stake. The American manager Apollo and the Brazilian Unipar are among the interested parties — the business has also been offered to the Ultra group, but Valor found out that the Brazilian conglomerate is not interested in the deal.

A source connected to the creditor banks said that there have been informal talks between the holding company and these financial institutions, but there is no official proposal on the table. “There has been an informal approach, but no commitment has been signed,” said this person in the know. The banks have shares in guarantees. They add up to about R$15 billion in debts.

With the drop of the petrochemical stocks, the business became attractive again. Monday, the shares closed at R$ 41.42 — the devaluation in the accumulated for the year is 25.2%. The petrochemical market value closed at R$ 32.8 billion — Novonor’s equivalent slice represents R$12.6 billion, according to a Valor Data survey.

There was an expectation that the follow-on could take place in April, but due to market uncertainties the operation also did not go ahead.

Morgan Stanley was hired by Novonor to find a buyer for its shares. The buyer of Novonor shares will have to extend the offer to Petrobras, Braskem’s second largest shareholder, owner of 47% of the ordinary capital and 36.1% of the total. The state-owned company has the right to tag along, which allows it to sell the shares it holds under the same conditions offered to Novonor, according to the company’s shareholders agreement.

Valor reported in April that the manager Apollo made an offer of R$44.57 per share. For a market source, however, it is not the first time that Apollo shows interest in the petrochemical assets.

According to this source, J&F would have “the power” to make a firm offer for the company. The Batista brothers hired Carlos Fadigas, who was a career executive at Odebrecht and CEO of Braskem, to evaluate the business. The executive has good contacts with the group and knows the petrochemical company well.

Another person familiar with the matter said that there is an expectation that the brothers’ holding company will make an offer, but there is no firm commitment in this regard. “That proposal would have to be presented to Novonor,” he said.

The sale of Braskem’s assets has become a complex negotiation, full of comings and goings. Last year, the company was probed to sell the assets in sliced form, but the negotiations were not taken forward. A little over two years ago, Lyondellbasell even made an offer, but gave up the deal because of problems related to Braskem’s rock salt mining in the state of Alagoas.

Braskem, CF Partners, J&F, Morgan Stanley and Novonor were not immediately available for comment. Unipar informed that it does not comment on market rumors. Apollo did not return the requests for an interview.

vJ&F Investimentos — the holding company of brothers Joesley and Wesley Batista, owners of meat processing giant JBS — has intensified talks with Novonor (formerly Odebrecht) to buy the group’s stake in petrochemical company Braskem. Valor has learned that there is no official proposal on the table, but the company has already had informal talks with the creditor banks that hold the company’s shares as collateral, according to two sources familiar with the matter.

With cash on hand and plans to expand into new businesses, J&F, advised by CF Partners, is currently considered a strong candidate to take Novonor’s stake in the company which has revenues of more than R$100 billion.

Since the end of January, after the frustrated attempt of the group to sell its shares on the stock exchange, the petrochemical company has again been sought by funds and strategic groups interested in the group’s 38.3% stake. The American manager Apollo and the Brazilian Unipar are among the interested parties — the business has also been offered to the Ultra group, but Valor found out that the Brazilian conglomerate is not interested in the deal.

A source connected to the creditor banks said that there have been informal talks between the holding company and these financial institutions, but there is no official proposal on the table. “There has been an informal approach, but no commitment has been signed,” said this person in the know. The banks have shares in guarantees. They add up to about R$15 billion in debts.

With the drop of the petrochemical stocks, the business became attractive again. Monday, the shares closed at R$ 41.42 — the devaluation in the accumulated for the year is 25.2%. The petrochemical market value closed at R$ 32.8 billion — Novonor’s equivalent slice represents R$12.6 billion, according to a Valor Data survey.

There was an expectation that the follow-on could take place in April, but due to market uncertainties the operation also did not go ahead.

Morgan Stanley was hired by Novonor to find a buyer for its shares. The buyer of Novonor shares will have to extend the offer to Petrobras, Braskem’s second largest shareholder, owner of 47% of the ordinary capital and 36.1% of the total. The state-owned company has the right to tag along, which allows it to sell the shares it holds under the same conditions offered to Novonor, according to the company’s shareholders agreement.

Valor reported in April that the manager Apollo made an offer of R$44.57 per share. For a market source, however, it is not the first time that Apollo shows interest in the petrochemical assets.

According to this source, J&F would have “the power” to make a firm offer for the company. The Batista brothers hired Carlos Fadigas, who was a career executive at Odebrecht and CEO of Braskem, to evaluate the business. The executive has good contacts with the group and knows the petrochemical company well.

Another person familiar with the matter said that there is an expectation that the brothers’ holding company will make an offer, but there is no firm commitment in this regard. “That proposal would have to be presented to Novonor,” he said.

The sale of Braskem’s assets has become a complex negotiation, full of comings and goings. Last year, the company was probed to sell the assets in sliced form, but the negotiations were not taken forward. A little over two years ago, Lyondellbasell even made an offer, but gave up the deal because of problems related to Braskem’s rock salt mining in the state of Alagoas.

Braskem, CF Partners, J&F, Morgan Stanley and Novonor were not immediately available for comment. Unipar informed that it does not comment on market rumors. Apollo did not return the requests for an interview.

Source: Valor International

https://valorinternational.globo.com

Odebrecht diz que vai vender a Braskem. Falta combinar com a Petrobras |  Brazil Journal

The sale of Braskem became competitive again. U.S.-based asset management company Apollo Capital made a non-binding offer of R$44.57 per share for the stake that is in the hands of Novonor (ex-Odebrecht), Valor has learned. Three sources familiar with the matter confirmed the interest of Apollo, which in the past had a relevant stake in the petrochemical company Lyondellbasell.

At the price offered by Apollo, the Odebrecht holding company would raise R$13.6 billion with the sale of 38.8% of the total capital of the petrochemical company. The amount is higher than the price of the company’s PNA share at Wednesday’s closing on the B3, of R$43.36.

Apollo has resumed talks and is interested in Braskem’s assets, a source familiar with the matter said. In Brazil, Starboard is a partner of Apollo. Although it has submitted the best offer in terms of price for Braskem, the fund is not alone in the competition for the Brazilian petrochemical company.

According to market sources, rival Unipar is still evaluating the assets, and holding J&F Investimentos, owned by the Batista family, is also in the race. J&F is being advised by CF Partners, of former Braskem CEO Carlos Fadigas, in the search for investment opportunities in energy and petrochemicals, a person familiar with the matter said. However, the holding company has not yet made a bid to Novonor.

BTG Pactual is also committed to the proposed purchase of Novonor’s debts with creditor banks, which total almost R$15 billion, as Valor reported in March. With the transaction, BTG would take over the petrochemical company shares that guarantee these debts. The talks are still at an early stage and would have to be approved by the creditors.

The buyer of Novonor shares will have to extend the offer to Petrobras, Braskem’s second largest shareholder, with 47% of the common stock and 36.1% of the total. The state-owned company has a tag-along right, which allows it to sell the shares it holds under the same conditions offered to Novonor, according to the company’s shareholders’ agreement.

For a market source, the R$44.57 per share that would have been put on the table may not convince Novonor, which together with Petrobras gave up selling part of its position in a secondary offering in January, because the price investors were willing to pay, around R$40 per share, was considered low. With the capital market stuck due to the adverse external scenario and volatility because of the elections in Brazil, there is no expectation that the secondary offering will take place in the first half of the year.

The petrochemical company’s strategy is to spin off its green plastics division to unlock market capitalization. To do so, it is seeking investors for this business.

The sale of Braskem’s assets has become a complex negotiation, full of comings and goings. Last year, Braskem was approached to sell the assets in sliced form, but the negotiations fell apart. Lyondellbasell even made an offer for the company, but dropped out of the deal.

Novonor, CF Partners, J&F and Unipar declined to comment. Apollo did not immediately reply to a request for comment.

Source: Valor International

https://valorinternational.globo.com

Geração de caixa da Braskem bate recorde de R$ 7,1 bilhões em 2018

Braskem plans to spin off its biopolymer (green plastic) business into an independent company that will have other partners and shares traded on the stock exchange in Brazil or the United States, sources say. As a result, the Brazilian petrochemical company, which still have fossil raw material as its main source, seeks to go global and unlock market capitalization.

Braskem, which is controlled by Novonor (formerly Odebrecht) and Petrobras, hired Citi to draw strategic and financial investors to the project. The deal is valued at around $2 billion — the company plans to raise around $500 million, two sources familiar with the matter said.

According to another source, the format of the operation, which will finance the expansion of the production capacity of bioethylene and plastic resins from renewable sources, like ethylene glycol, is expected to be defined in two or three months.

Braskem intends to reach an installed capacity of 1 million tonnes of green plastic in the world by 2030, compared to the current 200,000 tonnes per year. Investments are estimated at $1 billion to $1.5 billion in this period.

To accelerate the project, the petrochemical company has been talking to potential financial partners, holders of innovative technology and suppliers of renewable raw materials. Fund Advent was one of the possible investors approached by the company. The manager, which has businesses in the chemical segment, was not interested because it would have a minority stake, sources say.

Two sources said that Braskem does not rule out running the project through a “special purpose acquisition company” (SPAC), taking advantage of environmental, social and governance (ESG) elements. In practice, SPAC is a listed company that does not have any asset.

In Brazil, Embraer resorted to a similar operation to enable the growth of its urban air mobility company. Eve is on its way to being listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) through Zanite, a U.S.-based SPAC founded by Kenn Ricci, co-owner of Directional Aviation, one of the largest executive jets operators in the world, and Steve Rosen, with Resilience Capital Partners.

According to sources, Braskem is also in initial talks with Cosan, which already supplies ethanol for the production of green ethylene by the petrochemical company in Triunfo (Rio Grande do Sul). According to a source familiar with the matter, Cosan is not interested in equity participation at this first moment.

The spin-off of the green ethylene business could drive Braskem shares, despite being a small operation compared with others in the company “This is a business that generates value, but that is not yet included in the price of the company as a whole,” said a source in the financial market, who asked not to be named.

In January, Braskem tried, without success, to carry out a secondary offering. It was not for lack of interest in the shares, but because investors were asking for discounts to take part in the operation.

Currently the largest biopolymers maker in the world, Braskem is investing $90 million to expand the production of green ethylene in Triunfo, which will start operating in December this year. With the contribution, the production of green ethylene will rise to 260,000 tonnes per year from 200,000 tonnes per year.

The second factory is expected to be installed in Thailand and the plan is to build two other production units, totaling four. There is no new expansion project in Triunfo so far, but the Rio Grande do Sul complex could be a candidate for future investments.

In Thailand, Braskem signed a letter of understanding with one of the largest local petrochemical companies, SCG Chemicals, to evaluate a joint investment in a new bioethanol dehydration plant to obtain green ethylene and produce biopolyethylene.

Braskem, Advent and Citi declined to comment. Cosan denied that it is in talks with Braskem.

Source: Valor International

https://valorinternational.globo.com

Braskem tried to tap market through secondary offering of shares held by Novonor and Petrobras, without success — Foto: Edilson Dantas/Agência O Globo
Braskem tried to tap market through secondary offering of shares held by Novonor and Petrobras, without success — Foto: Edilson Dantas/Agência O Globo

After the failed attempt to sell Braskem and the suspension of a secondary offering of shares in the Brazilian stock exchange B3, Novonor (formerly Odebrecht) is again studying alternatives to sell its stake in the petrochemical company.

BTG Pactual is said to be interested in buying the holding’s debts from creditor banks, which have Braskem shares as collateral. At the same time, talks with investment funds and rival companies for the sale or some of its assets have resumed, sources say.

BTG Pactual and funds focused on distressed debts once again spoke with Novonor, which seeks to generate liquidity for its securities. The “special situation” team of André Esteves’s bank is interested in buying debts in hands of Banco do Brasil, Bradesco, Itaú and Santander, as long as the financial firms agree to grant a hefty discount, a source familiar with the matter said.

According to a source, BTG’s most recent proposal was presented indirectly to Novonor through Braskem’s executives. There is no formal offer on the table yet. For the negotiations to move forward, it is necessary to have an alignment of the company’s shareholders with the banks. None of these players could sell their shares individually.

It is not the first time that funds and banks specialized in “special situations” have tried to purchase debt from Novonor, which owns 38.3% of the petrochemical company’s total capital. Braskem currently has a market capitalization of R$35 billion and is the main business of the group, which went into judicial reorganization in June 2019, with R$100 billion in debt.

The challenge in this transaction is to convince the banks to negotiate discounts. Novonor’s debts with Banco do Brasil, Bradesco, Itaú, Santander and the Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES) totals nearly R$15 billion. These banks have Braskem shares as collateral. “The value of the shares no longer covers that debt,” a person familiar with the matter said, justifying the request for a discount on the debts.

People familiar with the creditors told Valor that this proposal has not yet reached the banks and that there is no willingness of financial firms to grant discounts.

On another front, Novonor is said to be in talks with rival companies and investment funds to discuss the sale of Braskem again. Groups such as Unipar and the holding company J&F Investimentos, which owns JBS, were sought for talks. U.S-based fund Apollo was also approached, another person familiar with the matter said.

There is no firm proposal so far, but interested parties are said to have presented different structures for a potential deal. In 2018, LyondellBasell came very close to buying the petrochemical company before giving up due to environmental problems in Alagoas.

In January, the petrochemical company tried to tap the market through a secondary offering of shares held by Novonor and Petrobras, without success. Although there was demand for the shares, investors were asking for a discount.

Given the uncertainties in the market, worsened in recent weeks by the war in Ukraine, analysts believe that this is not the time for the company to resume the secondary offering.

Braskem has been preparing to migrate to the Novo Mercado, a section of the B3 exchange with stricter governance rules, which should bring gains for the shares. The original idea is to sell common shares held by Novonor after the migration. Two weeks ago, shareholders holding PNB shares in the company rejected the conversion of these shares into PNAs, a step that is preparatory to the unification of the different classes of shares into common stocks.

Apollo, BB, BTG, BNDES, Bradesco, Braskem, Novonor, J&F, Santander and Unipar declined to comment. Itaú and Petrobras did not immediately reply to a request for comment.

Source: Valor International

https://valorinternational.globo.com

Renewables Power UK to New Carbon Emissions Record | ESGN Asia

French company Veolia and Brazilian Braskem, the largest producer of thermoplastic resins in the Americas, will invest R$400 million in the generation of thermal power from a renewable source in the Northeastern state of Alagoas.

By signing a 20-year contract, the petrochemical company has ensured the supply of steam produced with eucalyptus biomass for the industrial complex in Marechal Deodoro, where it makes PVC, replacing the use of natural gas and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Most of the resources, about 90%, will be provided by Veolia. Braskem will make investments to adapt the industrial complex to the new technology, increasing by 25% the participation of renewable power in its operations in the state. “This is a structuring project because it transforms the power generation mix in Alagoas,” Gustavo Checcucci, head of energy at the Brazilian petrochemical company, told Valor.

The project in Marechal Deodoro will generate 900,000 tonnes of steam per year, reducing CO2 emissions by about 150,000 tonnes per year. This is likely to accelerate the progress of Braskem towards the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 15% in scopes 1 and 2 and achieving carbon neutrality by 2050.

This is the first foray by Braskem, which already uses electricity from renewable sources in its operations in the country, into thermal power produced from biomass. On Veolia’s side, it is the second project of this nature in Brazil, but the first that starts from eucalyptus. In Rio Grande do Sul state, the French group was already operating a thermoelectric plant powered by rice husk.

To make the project possible, Veolia had to guarantee access to eucalyptus by leasing the land where the plantations will be made. There was already a planted base in the region, which was key for the investment – the talks between Braskem and the French multinational began over three years ago.

“We have 25 industrial units in Brazil, but this is the first agroforestry project,” said Pedro Prádanos, the chief executive of the Brazilian subsidiary of Veolia. The company will be responsible for managing 5,500 hectares of eucalyptus plantation, designing the engineering project, building the biomass processing and steam production plants, and operating the project over the 20-year contract period.

Another challenge, according to the executive, was to ensure the continuous supply of steam for the complex to operate uninterruptedly – a demand of the petrochemical operation in general. To this end, Veolia will put in place a proprietary digital solution, Hubgrade, which makes it possible to monitor and analyze operations in real time, with continuous improvement in performance and energy consumption.

During the construction phase, more than 400 direct jobs will be created. After the start of operation, there will be 100 new jobs. The operation is planned to start in 2023. Both Braskem and Veolia can use their own resources to finance the project, but they are also evaluating financing lines available in the market.

According to Mr. Checcucci, the eucalyptus biomass project adds a new source of renewable energy to the company’s generation mix and the company plans to expand its use. According to Mr. Prádanos, Veolia will also study opportunities of replicating the project in other states and may partner with Braskem in other efforts.

Since 2018, the Brazilian petrochemical company has already signed four partnerships for renewable power generation in the country and maintains its bet on the transformation of the power mix as one route to achieve carbon neutrality in 2050. This industry, in general, is engaged in energy transition initiatives because of the more competitive costs of renewable energy and the goals of reducing carbon footprint – which further down the road will represent costs to companies.

Source: Valor International

https://valorinternational.globo.com

The banks participating in the consortium chosen by Braskem to sell the shares of the Brazilian petrochemical company on the stock exchange are working to conclude the secondary offering by the end of January, three sources familiar with the matter say. The idea is to raise between R$9 billion and R$10 billion by selling the company’s preferred stocks (PNs).

The offering on the stock exchange will involve only the PN shares of Novonor (formerly Odebrecht) and Petrobras, the two shareholders that are part of the Brazilian petrochemical company’s controlling shareholders block.

The move is crucial for Novonor to pay a good part of what it owes to the creditor banks. The group’s total debts to them amount to around R$15 billion. The group went into judicial reorganization in June 2019, with debts of nearly R$100 billion.

A source familiar with the creditors is optimistic about raising around R$10 billion, but the consortium is working with a more conservative figure of R$9 billion. Participating in the syndicate of banks to make the operation on the stock exchange are Bradesco, BTG Pactual, Citi, Itaú, JP Morgan, Santander and UBS-BB, under the coordination of Morgan Stanley.

Sources familiar with the matter told Valor that the efforts of the syndicate of banks will be to make the secondary offering in Brazil and abroad — there is an expectation that institutional funds, which are already minority shareholders in the Brazilian group, will take part in the offering.

Braskem’s market capitalization closed at R$ 42.4 billion on Wednesday. The company’s preferred shares closed the day at R$53.77, down 4.8%, but up 160% in one year. Common shares closed at R$52.85, down 3.9% in the day, but up 137% in 12 months, according to Valor Data.

Novonor holds 38.4% of the company’s capital and, Petrobras, 36.15%. The plan is to start with the sale of preferred shares, with 20% of the capital. The expectation is that, after this operation, the petrochemical company will migrate to Novo Mercado, the strictest governance segment of B3.

The plans to sell shares on the stock exchange gained strength after the search for a buyer for the petrochemical company did not result in an attractive proposal. Morgan Stanley, with a mandate from Novonor, was looking for one or more buyers, but the process did not bring the expected result.

At the same time, Petrobras hired J.P. Morgan to advise it on the sale of its stake in Braskem and had already signaled that it was looking for an exit along the lines of what it did with the former BR (now Vibra Energia), with more than one operation on the stock exchange. The Brazilian state-owned company is getting rid of assets that are no longer considered strategic to its business.

Sources connected to Novonor’s creditors told Valor that the sale on the stock exchange is the best alternative, since there was no firm proposal for the purchase of Braskem as a whole, only in slices. The divestment is foreseen in Novonor’s judicial reorganization plan, whose shares in Braskem were given in guarantee to creditor banks — Bradesco, Itaú, Santander and Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES), besides Caixa Econômica Federal.

The largest producer of resins in the Americas, Braskem is likely to end 2021 with historic numbers — the company moved up to December the payment of R$6 billion in dividends for the current year. The Brazilian petrochemical company is on track to achieve all-time high annual net revenue of R$100 billion, almost double that seen in 2019 and 71% higher than in 2020.

Braskem, Novonor and Petrobras declined to comment.

Source: Valor international

https://valorinternational.globo.com/