{"id":99255,"date":"2026-07-24T18:25:16","date_gmt":"2026-07-24T21:25:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/murray.adv.br\/?p=99255"},"modified":"2026-07-24T18:26:15","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T21:26:15","slug":"private-consumption-drives-brazils-post-pandemic-growth-imf-says","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/murray.adv.br\/en\/private-consumption-drives-brazils-post-pandemic-growth-imf-says\/","title":{"rendered":"Private consumption drives Brazil\u2019s post-pandemic growth, IMF says"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"content--header\">\n<div class=\"row content-head non-featured \">\n<div class=\"title\">\n<h6 class=\"content-head__title\" style=\"text-align: center\"><em><strong>The Fund points to a strong labor market, income gains and credit as key factors behind household spending exceeding forecasts<\/strong><\/em><\/h6>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"content__signa-share\">\n<div class=\"content__signature\">\n<div class=\"content-publication-data\">\n<div class=\"content-publication-data__text\">\n<div class=\"content-publication-data__from\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"content-publication-data__updated\"><time datetime=\"2026-07-24T08:49:55.330-03:00\">07\/24\/2026\u00a0<\/time><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div id=\"mc-article-body\" class=\"mc-article-body \">\n<article>\n<div class=\"no-paywall\">\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles active-capital-letter\" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"31\" data-block-id=\"1\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container theme-color-primary-first-letter\" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">The recovery in private consumption has been the main force sustaining Brazil\u2019s economic expansion since the pandemic, the International Monetary Fund said in a report on the country released Thursday (23).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wall protected-content\">\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"35\" data-block-id=\"2\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">With the labor market remaining strong, incomes rising sharply and credit expanding at a robust pace, private consumption has repeatedly exceeded projections made by the Fund staff at the start of each year since 2021.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"46\" data-block-id=\"3\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">Private consumption accounts for roughly 60% of Brazil\u2019s GDP on the demand side. In the first quarter of this year, household spending rose 1% from the previous quarter, again supported by a tight labor market, credit growth and income-transfer programs, all factors highlighted by the IMF.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"2\" data-block-id=\"4\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\"><strong>Consumption strength<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"31\" data-block-id=\"5\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">The report said private consumption has played a larger role in the recovery than other components of demand, including investment. Although investment has also expanded, it remains below its pre-pandemic trajectory.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"37\" data-block-id=\"6\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">Net exports, meanwhile, have contributed more to real GDP than before the pandemic, supported by strong exports, particularly hydrocarbons. Imports, however, remain below their pre-pandemic path, which the IMF said partly reflects the incomplete recovery in investment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"25\" data-block-id=\"8\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">The Fund also pointed to continued fiscal support as another factor behind Brazil\u2019s rebound from the pandemic, noting that government consumption has repeatedly exceeded expectations.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"28\" data-block-id=\"9\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">In addition, \u201ctotal primary public spending, including transfers, exceeded forecasts, reflecting higher spending by states and municipalities, partly financed by transfers from the federal government,\u201d the IMF said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"2\" data-block-id=\"10\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\"><strong>Fiscal support<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"21\" data-block-id=\"11\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">The Fund said higher government spending was partly offset by stronger public revenue, driven by both economic growth and tax-policy measures.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"40\" data-block-id=\"12\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">\u201cOverall, staff assess that fiscal support since the pandemic, through its immediate and lagged effects, added around 2% to the level of real GDP by 2025. This support contributed to output exceeding potential, implying a procyclical impulse,\u201d the report said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"30\" data-block-id=\"13\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">The IMF also said the growing number of exceptions to Brazil\u2019s fiscal rules has weakened the path for the primary balance that would otherwise be consistent with meeting the targets.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"46\" data-block-id=\"14\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">Explaining the fiscal framework that replaced the spending cap in 2023, the Fund noted that Congress approved increases in government spending in 2025 that can be excluded when assessing compliance with primary-balance targets. The permitted deductions could reach as much as 0.7% of GDP by 2027.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"14\" data-block-id=\"15\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">\u201cSome of the permitted deductions are not related to unexpected events,\u201d the report said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-column content-text active-extra-styles \" data-block-type=\"unstyled\" data-block-weight=\"33\" data-block-id=\"16\">\n<p class=\" content-text__container \" data-track-category=\"Link no Texto\" data-track-links=\"\">The IMF said the increase in deductions has pushed the trajectory of primary balances further away from the targets established under the fiscal framework and raised the projected path of long-term public debt.By<\/p>\n<address>*Por\u00a0Rafael Vazquez &#8211; S\u00e3o Paulo<\/address>\n<address>Source: Valor International<\/address>\n<address>https:\/\/valorinternational.globo.com\/<\/address>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Fund points to a strong labor market, income gains and credit as key factors behind household spending exceeding forecasts &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 07\/24\/2026\u00a0 The recovery in private consumption has been the main force sustaining Brazil\u2019s economic expansion since the pandemic, the International Monetary Fund said in a report on the country released Thursday [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8106],"tags":[27039,27038,27037],"class_list":["post-99255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-murray-news","tag-imf-says","tag-post-pandemic-growth","tag-private-consumption-drives-brazils"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - 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